SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-QSB
x | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003. |
or
¨ | Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
for the transition period from to . |
Commission File Number O-8092
OXIS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 94-1620407 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
6040 N. Cutter Circle, Suite 317, Portland, Oregon | 97217 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
(503) 283-3911 | ||
(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
At August 5, 2003, the issuer had outstanding the indicated number of shares of common stock:
25,993,615
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements. |
OXIS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of dollars)
June 30, 2003 (unaudited) |
December 31, 2002 | |||||
ASSETS |
||||||
Current assets: |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 172 | $ | 424 | ||
Accounts receivable, |
220 | 188 | ||||
Inventories |
322 | 301 | ||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
217 | 138 | ||||
Total current assets |
931 | 1,051 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
49 | 62 | ||||
Technology for developed products, net |
184 | 224 | ||||
Patents and patents pending, net |
723 | 594 | ||||
Other assets |
| 54 | ||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,887 | $ | 1,985 | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
OXIS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CONTINUED
(In thousands of dollars)
June 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
|||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Notes payable to shareholder |
$ | 160 | $ | 160 | ||||
Accounts payable |
575 | 321 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
221 | 166 | ||||||
Accrued payroll |
102 | 107 | ||||||
Customer deposits |
13 | 13 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
1,071 | 767 | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Convertible preferred stock - $.01 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized: |
||||||||
Series B 428,389 shares issued and outstanding (aggregate liquidation preference of $1,000,000) |
4 | 4 | ||||||
Series C 96,230 shares issued and outstanding |
1 | 1 | ||||||
Series F 0 shares outstanding at June 30, 2003 (1,500,000 shares issued and outstanding at December, 31, 2002) |
| 15 | ||||||
Common stock - $.001 par value; 95,000,000 shares authorized; 25,108,281 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2003 (10,005,614 at December 31, 2002) |
25 | 10 | ||||||
Warrants |
427 | 2,009 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
59,909 | 58,327 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(59,130 | ) | (58,703 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(420 | ) | (445 | ) | ||||
Shareholders equity |
816 | 1,218 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,887 | $ | 1,985 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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OXIS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 AND 2002
(In thousands of dollars, except earnings per share data)
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 661 | $ | 721 | $ | 1,210 | $ | 1,149 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue |
458 | 457 | 678 | 675 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit (loss) |
203 | 264 | 532 | 474 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Research and development |
67 | 127 | 176 | 196 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
411 | 294 | 785 | 692 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
478 | 421 | 961 | 888 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss |
(275 | ) | (157 | ) | (429 | ) | (414 | ) | ||||||||
Other income and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Other income |
| | 8 | 62 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(4 | ) | (6 | ) | (7 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||||
Total other income and expenses |
(3 | ) | (4 | ) | 2 | 55 | ||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(278 | ) | (161 | ) | (427 | ) | (359 | ) | ||||||||
Income taxes |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
(278 | ) | (161 | ) | (427 | ) | (359 | ) | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
20 | (6 | ) | 25 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive loss |
$ | (258 | ) | $ | (167 | ) | $ | (402 | ) | $ | (365 | ) | ||||
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted |
$ | (.03 | ) | $ | (.02 | ) | $ | (.04 | ) | $ | (.04 | ) | ||||
Weighted average number of shares used in computation - basic and diluted |
10,272,325 | 9,761,792 | 10,140,259 | 9,713,696 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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OXIS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands of dollars)
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||
2003 | 2002 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (427 | ) | $ | (359 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used for operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
92 | 130 | ||||||
Gain on sale of investment |
(8 | ) | | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(32 | ) | 13 | |||||
Inventories |
(21 | ) | (30 | ) | ||||
Other current assets |
(79 | ) | (168 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
254 | (103 | ) | |||||
Customer deposits |
| (37 | ) | |||||
Accrued payroll, payroll taxes and other |
(50 | ) | (55 | ) | ||||
Net cash used for operating activities |
(171 | ) | (609 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment |
62 | | ||||||
Purchases of equipment |
(10 | ) | | |||||
Additions to other assets |
(131 | ) | (99 | ) | ||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(79 | ) | (99 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
| (73 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock with warrants attached |
| 1,500 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
| 1,427 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate on cash |
(2 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(252 | ) | 713 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period |
424 | 221 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period |
$ | 172 | $ | 934 | ||||
Non-cash transactions: |
||||||||
Conversion of preferred stock into common stock |
$ | 15 | $ | | ||||
Expiration of warrants |
$ | 1,582 | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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OXIS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The foregoing unaudited interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Regulation S-B as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2002. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements furnished herein include all adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period presented.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Uncertainties with respect to such estimates and assumptions are inherent in the preparation of the Companys financial statements; accordingly, it is possible that the actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions that could have a material effect on the reported amounts of the Companys financial position and results of operations.
Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003.
2. GOING CONCERN UNCERTAINTY
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplated the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred recurring losses and at June 30, 2003 had an accumulated deficit of $59,130,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company sustained a net loss of $427,000. These factors, among others, indicate that the Company may be unable to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Companys continuation as a going concern is contingent upon its ability to obtain additional financing, and to generate revenue and cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis.
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3. STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
The Company has a stock incentive plan under which 4,250,000 shares of the Companys common stock are reserved for issuance (the 1994 Plan). The 1994 Plan permits the Company to grant stock options to acquire shares of the Companys common stock, award stock bonuses of the Companys common stock, and grant stock appreciation rights.
At June 30, 2003, options issued pursuant to the Plan to acquire 3,430,156 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.085 to $17.50 remained outstanding. Options issued outside the Plan to acquire 814,676 shares of common stock at exercise prices of $0.085 to $8.438 and warrants to acquire 2,175,949 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 also remained outstanding at June 30, 2003.
During the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, held in June 2003, the stockholders approved the adoption of the 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (2003 Plan), effective July 1, 2003. The 2003 Plan, under which 3,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock is reserved, permits the Company to grant stock options to acquire shares of the Companys common stock, award stock bonuses of the Companys common stock, and grant stock appreciation rights.
During July 2003, the board of directors of the Company agreed to unilaterally offer to all holders of warrants a reduced exercise price for a limited period of time. The exercise price for these warrants was reduced to $0.20 per share, and the maturity date for 598,449 warrants issued in 1998 was extended to August 11, 2003. The exercise price for these warrants were previously $1.00 per share. At August 12, 2003, all unexercised and unexpired warrants will revert back to $1.00 per share. All warrants issued prior to July 1998 have lapsed and were not affected by this board action. The decrease of exercise price did not result in any change to the outstanding value of the warrants. As of August 5, 2003, 872,000 warrants had been exercised at an aggregate purchase price of $174,400.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, 100,000 shares of common stock were issued to former shareholders of Innovative Medical Systems Corp. under the terms of the Companys 1997 acquisition agreement with that entity. On June 30, 2003 all 1,500,000 outstanding shares of the Companys Series F preferred stock were converted into 15,000,000 shares of common stock.
4. OTHER INCOME
During the first quarter of 2003 the Company sold its equity interest in Caprius Inc., resulting in other income of $8,000. In association with the closing of the Companys instrument manufacturing facility in 2001, during the first quarter of 2002, the Company settled certain trade payables with creditors resulting in other income of $62,000.
7
5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In September 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Finovelec Entreprise (Finovelec), a shareholder and holder of a delinquent note payable by the Company, in the amount of $160,000. Under the agreement, Finovelec agreed to accept a cash payment of $120,000 in full settlement of note principal and accrued interest if paid by the Company within thirty days of the Companys receiving at least $500,000 in cash from private investors. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had not received the requisite cash investment to retire the note.
6. OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Company is organized into two reportable segments health products and therapeutic development. The two segments have different strategic goals and have been managed separately since 1997. The health products segment manufactures and sells diagnostic products, medical instruments, pharmaceutical forms of SOD and other fine chemicals. The therapeutic development segment operates a drug discovery business focused on development of new drugs to treat diseases associated with tissue damage from free radicals and reactive oxygen species.
General corporate expenses were allocated equally to the health products and therapeutics development segments in 2003 and 2002.
The following table presents information about the Companys two operating segments:
Health Products |
Therapeutic Development |
Total |
||||||||||
Quarter ended June 30, 2003: |
||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 661,000 | $ | | $ | 661,000 | ||||||
Segment income (loss) |
(104,000 | ) | (174,000 | ) | (278,000 | ) | ||||||
As of June 30, 2003 Segment assets |
1,002,000 | 885,000 | 1,887,000 | |||||||||
Quarter ended June 30, 2002: |
||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 721,000 | $ | | $ | 721,000 | ||||||
Segment income (loss) |
20,000 | (181,000 | ) | (161,000 | ) | |||||||
As of June 30, 2002 Segment assets |
1,436,000 | 1,152,000 | 2,588,000 | |||||||||
Six months ended June 30, 2003: |
||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 1,210,000 | $ | | $ | 1,210,000 | ||||||
Segment income (loss) |
(109,000 | ) | (318,000 | ) | (427,000 | ) | ||||||
Six months ended June 30, 2002: |
||||||||||||
Revenues from external customers |
$ | 1,149,000 | $ | | $ | 1,149,000 | ||||||
Segment income (loss) |
(17,000 | ) | (342,000 | ) | (359,000 | ) |
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7. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
An issuance of 94,961 shares of common stock at approximately $0.20 per share is expected to take place in the third quarter of 2003 in settlement of an accounts payable debt of $19,000. Please see Note 3 for subsequent warrant activity.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Certain statements set forth below may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding our expectations, hopes, intentions, beliefs or strategies regarding the future. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the statements herein regarding the Companys expectation to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future; the Companys expectation that it will expend capital resources for the continuation of operations; the possibility that capital resources may be used for the acquisition of complementary businesses, products or technologies; the Companys beliefs regarding its future capital requirements; the Companys belief that its existing and new products and technologies show considerable promise; the Companys belief that another shipment of bSOD will occur in the fourth quarter of 2003; and the Companys belief that the unavailability of additional capital could cause the Company to cease or curtail its operation and/or delay or prevent the development and marketing of the Companys existing products and potential pharmaceutical/nutraceutical products. The forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements to differ from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. With respect to the Company, the following factors, among others, including, without limitation, those set forth in the section entitled RISK FACTORS below, could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from current expectations: the possible inability to obtain additional financing; uncertainties relating to patents and proprietary information; the potential for patent-related litigation expenses and other costs resulting from claims asserted against the Company or its customers by third parties; achievement of product performance specifications; the ability of new products to compete successfully in either existing or new markets; the effect of product or market development activities; availability and future costs of materials and other operating expenses; competitive factors; and the performance and needs of industries served by the Company and the financial capacity of customers in these industries to purchase the Companys products. The Company disclaims any obligation subsequent to this report on Form 10-QSB to revise or update forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this report and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
9
Critical Accounting Policies
This summary of critical accounting policies of the Company is presented to assist in understanding the Companys financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Companys management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.
Principles of consolidationThe accompanying financial statements include the accounts of the Company as well as its subsidiaries. The functional currency of the Companys United Kingdom subsidiary is the British pound and the functional currency of the Companys French subsidiary is the Euro. The foreign subsidiaries assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates at the end of the year, and their statements of operations are translated at the average exchange rates during each year. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency translation are recorded as other comprehensive income or loss and accumulated as a separate component of shareholders equity. All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Cash equivalents consist of money market accounts with commercial banks.
Accounting methodThe Companys financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of accounting.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost has been determined by using the first-in, first-out method.
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation of equipment is computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of three to ten years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of five years or the remaining lease term. Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 were $81,000 and $98,000 respectively.
10
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003
COMPARED WITH THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
Revenues
The Companys revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:
2003 |
2002 | |||||
Research assays and fine chemicals |
$ | 415,000 | $ | 337,000 | ||
Bovine superoxide dismutase (bSOD) for research and human use |
242,000 | 380,000 | ||||
Other |
4,000 | 4,000 | ||||
$ | 661,000 | $ | 721,000 | |||
Sales of research assays and fine chemicals increased by $78,000 from $337,000 in the second quarter of 2002 to $415,000 in the second quarter of 2003 due equally to an increase in sales volumes of L-Ergothioniene and research assays.
Sales of bSOD in the second quarter of each of 2003 and 2002 consisted of one shipment of bulk bSOD to the Companys Spanish licensee. Sales of bSOD in 2002 came in one order shipped in the second quarter of 2002 ($380,000). Sales of bSOD in 2003 is split into two equal shipments; one occurring in the second quarter of 2003 ($242,000) and another equal shipment expected to occur in the fourth quarter of 2003. Future sales of bulk bSOD beyond 2003 are largely dependent on the needs of the Companys Spanish licensee. Because such needs are uncertain and difficult to predict, no assurance can be given that the Company will continue to sell bulk bSOD to its Spanish licensee.
Costs and Expenses
Cost of revenues was $457,000, or 63% of revenues, for the second quarter of 2002 and increased to $458,000, or 69% of revenues, for the second quarter of 2003. This increase in the cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues is due primarily to the cost of the animal health profiling program which was not operational in 2002.
Gross profit for the second quarter of 2002 was $264,000, or 37% of revenues. The gross profit for the second quarter of 2003 was $203,000, or 31% of revenues. This change is primarily due to the cost of the animal health profiling program and not having L-Ergothioniene sales in the second quarter of 2002 which provides higher than average margins.
Research and development expenses decreased from $127,000, or 18% of revenues, in the second quarter of 2002 to $67,000, or 10% of revenues, in the second quarter of 2003. The decrease in research and development expenses resulted primarily from a reduction in the Companys therapeutic drug development efforts.
11
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from $294,000, or 41% of revenues, in the second quarter of 2002 to $411,000, or 62% of revenues, in the second quarter of 2003. This increase is primarily due to the investment in animal health profiling.
Net Loss
The Company continued to experience losses in the second quarter of 2003. The second quarter 2003 net loss of $278,000 ($0.03 per share-basic and diluted) was $117,000 more than the $161,000 ($0.02 per share-basic and diluted) net loss for the second quarter of 2002. The increase in the net loss is primarily due to the investment in animal health profiling.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003
COMPARED WITH SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
Revenues
The Companys revenues for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:
2003 |
2002 | |||||
Research assays and fine chemicals |
$ | 961,000 | $ | 758,000 | ||
Bovine superoxide dismutase (bSOD) for research and human use |
242,000 | 380,000 | ||||
Other |
7,000 | 11,000 | ||||
$ | 1,210,000 | $ | 1,149,000 | |||
Sales of research assays and fine chemicals increased by $203,000, from $758,000 in the first half of 2002 to $961,000 in the first half of 2003. This increase was due primarily to an increase in sales volumes of L-Ergothioniene and other research assays.
Sales of bSOD in the first half of 2003 and 2002 consisted of one shipment of bulk bSOD to the Companys Spanish licensee. Sales of bSOD in 2002 came in one order shipped in the first six months of 2002 ($380,000). Sales of bSOD in 2003 is split into two equal shipments; one occurring in the first six months of 2003 ($242,000) and another equal shipment expected to occur in the fourth quarter of 2003. Future sales of bulk bSOD beyond 2002 are largely dependent on the needs of the Companys Spanish licensee. Because such needs are uncertain and difficult to predict, no assurance can be given that the Company will continue to sell bulk bSOD to its Spanish licensee.
12
Costs and Expenses
Cost of product sales for the first half of 2002 was $675,000, or 59% of revenues, compared to $678,000, or 56% of revenues for the first half of 2003. This decrease in the cost of revenues as a percentage of sales is due primarily to the increase in sales of L-Ergothioniene providing higher margins offset by the cost of the animal health profiling program in 2003 which was not operational in 2002.
Gross profit for the first six months of 2002 was $474,000, or 41% of revenues. Gross profit for the first six months of 2003 was $532,000, or 44% of revenues. This change is primarily due to the gross profit of L-Ergothioniene offset by the cost of the animal health profiling program which was not operational in 2002.
Research and development expenses decreased from $196,000, or 17% of revenues, in the first half of 2002 to $176,000, or 15% of revenues, in the first half of 2003. The decrease in research and development expenses resulted primarily from a reduction in the Companys therapeutic development efforts.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $93,000, from $692,000, or 60% of revenues, in the first half of 2002 to $785,000, or 65% of revenues, in the first half of 2003. The increase is primarily the result of the investment in animal health profiling.
Other Income
During the first quarter of 2003 the Company sold its equity interest in Caprius Inc., resulting in other income of $8,000. During the first quarter of 2002, in association with the closing of the Companys instrument manufacturing facility in 2001, the Company settled certain trade payables with creditors resulting in other income of $62,000.
Net Loss
The Company continued to experience losses in the first six months of 2003. The first half 2003 net loss of $427,000 ($.04 per share-basic and diluted) was $68,000 more than the $359,000 ($.04 per share-basic and diluted) net loss for the first half of 2002. The increase in the net loss is primarily due to the investment in animal health profiling.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Companys working capital decreased during the first six months of 2003 by $424,000, from $284,000 at December 31, 2002 to a deficit of $140,000 at June 30, 2003. The decrease in working capital resulted primarily from the net loss of $427,000 adjusted for depreciation and amortization.
13
Cash and cash equivalents decreased from $424,000 at December 31, 2002 to $172,000 at June 30, 2003. This decrease of $252,000 is primarily due to the $171,000 used for operations during the first six months of 2003.
The Company expects to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future. These losses and expenses may increase and fluctuate from quarter to quarter. There can be no assurance that the Company will ever achieve profitable operations. The report of the Companys independent auditors on the Companys financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2002, includes an explanatory paragraph referring to the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The Company anticipates that it will expend capital resources for the continuation of operations (marketing, product research and development, therapeutic and nutraceutical development). Capital resources may also be used for the acquisition of complementary businesses, products or technologies. The Companys future capital requirements will depend on many factors including: continued marketing and scientific progress in their research and development programs; the magnitude of these programs; the success of pre-clinical and potential clinical trials; the costs associated with the scale-up of manufacturing; the time and costs required for regulatory approvals; the time and costs involved in filing, prosecuting, enforcing and defending patent claims; technological competition and market developments; the establishment of and changes in collaborative relationships and the cost of commercialization activities and arrangements.
The Company has incurred losses in each of the last six years. As of June 30, 2003, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $59,130,000. The Company expects to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future. The Company needs to raise additional capital for continuing operations of the health products segment and to complete the Companys contemplated drug development programs and no assurances can be given that the Company will be able to raise such capital on terms favorable to the Company or at all. The unavailability of additional capital could cause the Company to cease or curtail its operations and/or delay or prevent the development and marketing of the Companys existing products and potential pharmaceutical/nutraceutical products.
Risk Factors
Future Profitability Uncertain
Although the Company has been able to reduce its operating losses during prior years, the Company cannot predict its ability to continue cost reductions or to obtain profitability with its limited capital resources. The Company expects to incur research and development expenses as the Company continues testing its products and the Company anticipates that its sales and marketing expenses may increase as it attempts to sell certain of its products into new markets. The Companys losses and expenses may increase and fluctuate from quarter to quarter. There can be no assurance that the Company will ever achieve profitable operations. The report of the Companys independent auditors on the Companys financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2002 includes an explanatory paragraph referring to the Companys ability to continue as a going concern.
14
While the Company believes that certain of its new products and technologies show considerable promise, its ability to realize significant revenues from such products and technologies is dependent upon many factors, including (i) the Companys ability to sell its assays and other products to companies in industries which have not previously purchased such products from the Company and (ii) the Companys success in developing business alliances with nutraceutical/pharmaceutical and/or other health related companies to develop and market the Companys products. To date, the Company has not successfully sold its products into new markets in material amounts and has not established such business alliances and there can be no assurance that the Companys effort to develop such new markets and business alliances will be successful.
Need for Additional Financing.
Although the Company has been able to reduce its operating losses the past two years, the Company cannot predict its ability to continue cost reductions or achieve profitability with its limited capital resources. The Company currently does not have sufficient capital resources to complete the Companys contemplated development and commercialization programs. No assurances can be given that the Company will be able to raise such needed capital on terms favorable to the Company or at all. The unavailability of additional capital could cause the Company at any time to cease or curtail its operations and/or delay or prevent the development and marketing of the Companys potential products. Such events would likely cause investors who have invested in the Company to lose some or all of their investment in the Company.
Item 3. Controls and Procedures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2003, and, based on their evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None
Item 2. Changes in Securities
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders
At the Companys 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on June 19, 2003 (2003 Stockholders Meeting), the Companys stockholders elected the following persons to Companys Board of Directors:
Name |
Common shares FOR |
Common shares WITHHELD |
Series B Preferred FOR* |
Series B Preferred WITHHELD * |
Series C Preferred FOR* |
Series C Preferred WITHHELD * |
Series F Preferred FOR* |
Series F Preferred WITHHELD * | ||||||||
Richard A. Davis |
6,007,993 | 12,060 | 85,667 | 0 | 0 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | 0 | ||||||||
Marvin S. Hausman |
6,011,398 | 8,655 | 85,667 | 0 | 0 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | 0 | ||||||||
Stuart S. Lang |
6,011,193 | 8,860 | 85,667 | 0 | 0 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | 0 | ||||||||
William G. Pryor |
6,010,958 | 9,095 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Timothy C. Rodell |
5,996,888 | 23,165 | 85,667 | 0 | 0 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | 0 | ||||||||
Ray R. Rogers |
6,009,688 | 10,365 | 85,667 | 0 | 0 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | 0 | ||||||||
Thomas M. Wolf |
6,010,948 | 9,105 | 85,667 | 0 | 0 | 21,546 | 15,000,000 | 0 |
*In equivalent common votes.
At the 2003 Stockholders Meeting, the stockholders also approved the adoption of the Companys 2003 Stock Incentive Plan, effective July 1, 2003 (2,075,972 common shares, Series B Preferred shares with 85,678 equivalent common votes and Series F Preferred shares with 15,000,000 equivalent common votes voting for; 89,733 common shares voting against; Series C Preferred shares with 21,546 equivalent common votes and 34,350 common shares abstaining; and 3,819,998 broker non-votes).
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Item 5. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) | Exhibits - See Exhibit Index on page 18. |
(b) | Form 8-K Reports: |
On April 15, 2003 the Company filed a Report on Form 8-K stating that on April 8, 2003, the Company released a public press statement announcing its financial results for year ended December 31, 2002.
On May 16, 2003 the Company filed a Report on Form 8-K stating that on May 16, 2003, the Company released a public press statement announcing its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
OXIS International, Inc. | ||||||||
August 14, 2003 |
By |
/s/ Ray R. Rogers | ||||||
Ray R. Rogers | ||||||||
Chairman, President and | ||||||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||||||
August 14, 2003 |
By |
/s/ Sharon Ellis | ||||||
Sharon Ellis | ||||||||
Principal Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit |
Description of Document | |
3 |
Bylaws of the Company as restated effective April 29, 2003 | |
31.1 |
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2 |
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1 |
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2 |
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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